/* This is a short sample to show how to call IBM MQ from a Go program. The flow is to connect to a queue manager, open the queue named on the command line, put a message and then get it back. The queue is closed. The program then subscribes to the topic corresponding to collecting activity trace for itself - this requires MQ V9. Finally, it closes the subscription and target queue, and disconnects. If an error occurs at any stage, the error is reported and subsequent steps skipped. */ package main /* Copyright (c) IBM Corporation 2016 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific Contributors: Mark Taylor - Initial Contribution */ import ( "fmt" "os" "strings" "github.com/ibm-messaging/mq-golang/ibmmq" ) func main() { var openOptions int32 var qMgrObject ibmmq.MQObject var qObject ibmmq.MQObject var managedQObject ibmmq.MQObject var subObject ibmmq.MQObject var qMgrName string if len(os.Args) != 3 { fmt.Println("mqitest ") fmt.Println(" Both parms required") os.Exit(1) } qMgrName = os.Args[2] connected := false qMgr, err := ibmmq.Conn(qMgrName) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } else { connected = true fmt.Println("Connected to queue manager ", qMgrName) } // MQOPEN of the queue named on command line if err == nil { mqod := ibmmq.NewMQOD() openOptions = ibmmq.MQOO_OUTPUT + ibmmq.MQOO_FAIL_IF_QUIESCING openOptions |= ibmmq.MQOO_INPUT_AS_Q_DEF mqod.ObjectType = ibmmq.MQOT_Q mqod.ObjectName = os.Args[1] qObject, err = qMgr.Open(mqod, openOptions) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } else { fmt.Println("Opened queue", qObject.Name) } } // MQPUT a message // Create the standard MQI structures MQMD, MQPMO and // set the values. // The message is always sent as bytes, so has to be converted // before the MQPUT. if err == nil { putmqmd := ibmmq.NewMQMD() pmo := ibmmq.NewMQPMO() pmo.Options = ibmmq.MQPMO_SYNCPOINT | ibmmq.MQPMO_NEW_MSG_ID | ibmmq.MQPMO_NEW_CORREL_ID putmqmd.Format = "MQSTR" msgData := "Hello from Go" buffer := []byte(msgData) err = qObject.Put(putmqmd, pmo, buffer) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } else { fmt.Println("Put message to", qObject.Name) } } // The message was put in syncpoint so it needs // to be committed. if err == nil { err = qMgr.Cmit() if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } } // MQGET all messages on the queue. Wait 3 seconds for any more // to arrive. if err == nil { msgAvail := true for msgAvail == true { var datalen int getmqmd := ibmmq.NewMQMD() gmo := ibmmq.NewMQGMO() gmo.Options = ibmmq.MQGMO_NO_SYNCPOINT | ibmmq.MQGMO_FAIL_IF_QUIESCING gmo.Options |= ibmmq.MQGMO_WAIT gmo.WaitInterval = 3000 buffer := make([]byte, 32768) datalen, err = qObject.Get(getmqmd, gmo, buffer) if err != nil { msgAvail = false fmt.Println(err) mqret := err.(*ibmmq.MQReturn) if mqret.MQRC == ibmmq.MQRC_NO_MSG_AVAILABLE { // not a real error so reset err err = nil } } else { fmt.Printf("Got message of length %d: ", datalen) fmt.Println(strings.TrimSpace(string(buffer[:datalen]))) } } } // MQCLOSE the queue if err == nil { err = qObject.Close(0) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } else { fmt.Println("Closed queue") } } // This section demonstrates subscribing to a topic // where the topic string is set to collect activity trace // from this program - it needs MQ V9 for publications to // automatically be generated on this topic. if err == nil { mqsd := ibmmq.NewMQSD() mqsd.Options = ibmmq.MQSO_CREATE mqsd.Options |= ibmmq.MQSO_NON_DURABLE mqsd.Options |= ibmmq.MQSO_FAIL_IF_QUIESCING mqsd.Options |= ibmmq.MQSO_MANAGED mqsd.ObjectString = "$SYS/MQ/INFO/QMGR/" + qMgrName + "/ActivityTrace/ApplName/mqitest" subObject, err = qMgr.Sub(mqsd, &managedQObject) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } else { fmt.Println("Subscribed to topic ", mqsd.ObjectString) } } // Loop on the managed queue created by the MQSUB call until there // are no more messages. Because these are going to be PCF-format // events, they cannot be simply printed so here I'm just // printing the format of the message to show that something has // been retrieved. if err == nil { msgAvail := true for msgAvail == true { var datalen int getmqmd := ibmmq.NewMQMD() gmo := ibmmq.NewMQGMO() gmo.Options = ibmmq.MQGMO_NO_SYNCPOINT | ibmmq.MQGMO_FAIL_IF_QUIESCING gmo.Options |= ibmmq.MQGMO_WAIT gmo.WaitInterval = 3000 buffer := make([]byte, 32768) datalen, err = managedQObject.Get(getmqmd, gmo, buffer) if err != nil { msgAvail = false fmt.Println(err) mqret := err.(*ibmmq.MQReturn) if mqret.MQRC == ibmmq.MQRC_NO_MSG_AVAILABLE { // not a real error so reset err, but // end retrieval loop err = nil } } else { fmt.Printf("Got message of length %d. Format = %s\n", datalen, getmqmd.Format) } } } // MQCLOSE the subscription, ignoring errors. if err == nil { subObject.Close(0) } if err == nil { mqod := ibmmq.NewMQOD() openOptions = ibmmq.MQOO_INQUIRE + ibmmq.MQOO_FAIL_IF_QUIESCING mqod.ObjectType = ibmmq.MQOT_Q_MGR mqod.ObjectName = "" qMgrObject, err = qMgr.Open(mqod, openOptions) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } else { fmt.Printf("Opened QMgr for MQINQ\n") } } if err == nil { selectors := []int32{ibmmq.MQCA_Q_MGR_NAME, ibmmq.MQCA_DEAD_LETTER_Q_NAME, ibmmq.MQIA_MSG_MARK_BROWSE_INTERVAL} intAttrs, charAttrs, err := qMgrObject.Inq(selectors, 2, 160) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } else { returnedName := string(charAttrs[0:48]) fmt.Printf("MQINQ returned +%v %s \n", intAttrs, string(charAttrs)) fmt.Printf(" '%s'\n", returnedName) } } // MQDISC regardless of other errors if connected { err = qMgr.Disc() fmt.Println("Disconnected from queue manager ", qMgrName) } if err == nil { os.Exit(0) } else { mqret := err.(*ibmmq.MQReturn) os.Exit((int)(mqret.MQCC)) } }